中国乙型肝炎的疫情控制策略和未来前景

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.南京药学院痛风研究小组全国性病控制中心

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

概要性传播疾病在西方开始愈加多的流行起来，还包括性病。高危人群还包括成年人文书工作者和她的婚姻，男者，吸毒的人和经常须要外出文书工作的人都可能被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的宣传，现代发现有征状和无病理征状的人群，并且对这些病人和他们的婚姻拟定有效的诊断和病患获得传染病。这序言的目的在于描述西方的高危人群流行起来的概况同时对控制的建树作用和意义技术细节化。在西方控制性传播疾病的计划不应立即被优先顾虑，并且初级和二级传染病措施对这个更进一步来说是极重要的。

编辑： lizexiu